Within-and between-strain variability in longevity of inbred and outbred rats under the same environmental conditions
Identifieur interne : 001256 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001255; suivant : 001257Within-and between-strain variability in longevity of inbred and outbred rats under the same environmental conditions
Auteurs : Orlando Ghirardi [Italie] ; Roberto Cozzolino [Italie] ; Donatella Guaraldi [Italie] ; Alessandro Giuliani [Italie]Source :
- Experimental Gerontology [ 0531-5565 ] ; 1995.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Animal models, Average values, Biological material, Birth dates, Causal factors, Charles river, Component scores, Different populations, Different strains, Disease processes, Factor loadings, Fischer, Fischer rats, Gompertz, Gompertz equation, Gompertz survival function, Iffa credo, Inbred, Individual groups, Initial mortality rate, Interindividual variability, Interquartile range, Laboratory animals, Life expectancy, Life span, Longevity, Longevity curves, Longevity data, Longevity parameters, Male fischer, Male rats, Nongenetic variability, Outbred rats, Parameter, Phenotypic variability, Present study, Principal component analysis, Rat, Same discrepancy, Same strain, Second year, Significant correlation, Significant differences, Statistical analysis, Study period, Survival curve, Survival curves, Survival data, Survival parameters, Variability.
Abstract
Abstract: The analysis of 26 longevity curves of different populations of inbred (Fischer 344) and outbred (Sprague-Dawley) rats highlighted a remarkable between-populations variability in survival parameters. This variability is independent of the breeding characteristics of the strain. The two strains differed in the slope of the survival curves, with Fischer 344 rats showing a higher survival over the second year of life as well as a lower interindividual variability. A model-free approach based on principal component analysis allowed us to quantify these differences and to highlight some limitations of the classical Gompertzian approach.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0531-5565(95)00002-X
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The analysis of 26 longevity curves of different populations of inbred (Fischer 344) and outbred (Sprague-Dawley) rats highlighted a remarkable between-populations variability in survival parameters. This variability is independent of the breeding characteristics of the strain. The two strains differed in the slope of the survival curves, with Fischer 344 rats showing a higher survival over the second year of life as well as a lower interindividual variability. A model-free approach based on principal component analysis allowed us to quantify these differences and to highlight some limitations of the classical Gompertzian approach.</div>
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